The Celtic cross is a very prominent feature in old Irish Churchyards and monastic
settlements. In form, the Celtic cross is a plain latin cross with a circle in the centre. The Celtic cross may have derived from the ankh ☥ an ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic symbol used to represent the word for “life”. Some speculate that the circle was added to the plain cross to combine the old pagan symbol of the sun to the new Christian religion to appeal to pagans and to convert them.
There are many examples of Irish high crosses throughout Ireland many of which are richly decorated with beautiful Celtic Knotwork that is replicated in religious texts like the Book of Kells. Some earlier crosses are inscribed with Ogham script while others are decorated with panels depicting biblical scenes. These were used by the monks for religious education to communicate with an illiterate population. It was a form of storytelling through stone sculpture.
This pendant measures 23mm long and 15mm wide.